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Bishop Ready High School

Honors Algebra I-218 section 1

School Year 2008-2009

 

Instructor: Mrs. Armstrong

Room: 130

Course Syllabus

 

Prerequisite: Individuals will be selected on the basis of the following: mathematics placement test results, individual standardized test performance, prior academic record, and the recommendation of the elementary school teachers.  Permission of the Department Chairperson and/or instructor required.  Signature required.

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Textbook:  Holliday, Marks, Cuevas, Casey, Moore-Harris, Day, Carter, Hayek.

Algebra 1.  Columbus, Ohio: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill. 2005.

 

Course Description:  This course is a thorough and in-depth coverage of first year algebra with an emphasis on developing numerical, graphical, analytical skills, and problem solving skills.  Students will strive for conceptual understanding of topics that include expressions, equations and inequalities, linear and quadratic functions, powers, exponents, polynomials, functions and relations.  Students are evaluated and assessed on individual performance in the following areas: daily homework, weekly quizzes, tests, and a class notebook.  Students will be using a TI-83 plus or TI-84 plus graphing calculator.

 

Format: Class meetings will include lectures, projects, critical-thinking writing assignments, class work, homework, and calculator/computer activities.

 

Evaluation and Assessment:  Grades are computed based on the following ratio:

Points earned / Total points possible

  • Students are expected to review material daily.
  • Students are expected to do their homework but will not be collected.  We will go over the homework daily.
  • Students are expected to do their assignments by themselves unless otherwise indicated by Mrs. Armstrong.
  • Students are expected to participate either through volunteering or being called upon by Mrs. Armstrong.
  • Quizzes may or may not be announced.
  • Assessment will be any of the following formats: short answer, multiple choice, essays, true/false, matching, and/or problem solving.
  • Students are expected to show their work.  Without showing proper work, full credit will not be given.
  • Students may be asked to orally present a problem, a topic or a chapter.
  • Class work will be graded.

Standard:              Number and Number Sense

Benchmarks: 

·         Use scientific notation to express large numbers and numbers less than one.

·         Identify subsets of the real number system.

·         Apply properties of operations and the real number system, and justify when they hold for a set of numbers.

·         Connect physical, verbal, and symbolic representations of integers, rational numbers and irrational numbers.

·         Compare, order, and determine equivalent forms of real numbers.

·         Explain the effects of operations on the magnitude of quantities.

·         Estimate, compute, and solve problems involving real numbers, including ratio, proportion and percent and explain solutions.

·         Find the square root of perfect squares, and approximate the square root of non-perfect squares.

·         Estimate, compute and solve problems involving scientific notation, square roots and numbers with integer exponents.

Standard:              Measurement

 Benchmarks:

  • Solve increasingly complex non-routine problems and check for reasonableness of results.
  • Write and solve real-world, multi-step problems involving money, elapsed time, and temperature and verify reasonableness of solutions.

Standard:              Geometry and Spatial Sense

Benchmarks:

  • Represent and model transformations in a coordinate plane and describe the results.

Standard:              Patterns, Functions and Algebra

Benchmarks:

  • Generalize and explain patterns and sequences in order to find the next term and the nth term.
  • Identify and classify functions as linear or nonlinear, and contrast their properties using tables, graphs or equations.
  • Translate information from one representation to another representation of a relation or function.
  • Use algebraic representations, such as tables, graphs, expressions, functions, and inequalities to model and solve problem situations.
  • Analyze and compare functions and their graphs using attributes, such as rate of change, intercepts, and zeros.
  • Solve systems of linear equations involving two variables graphically and symbolically
  • Solve and graph linear equations and inequalities.
  • Solve quadratic equations with real roots by graphing, formula, and factoring.
  • Model and solve problem situations involving direct and inverse variation.
  • Describe and interpret rates of change from graphical and numerical data.

Standard:              Data Analysis and Probability

Benchmarks:

  • Create, interpret and use graphical displays and statistical measures to describe data.
  • Evaluate different graphical representations of the same data to determine which is the most appropriate.
  • Compare the characteristics of the mean, median, and mode for a given set of data and explain which measure of center best represents the data.
  • Find, use and interpret measures of center and spread and use data to compare and draw conclusions about the set of data.
  • Evaluate the validity of claims and predictions that are based on data.
  • Construct convincing arguments based on analysis of data and interpretation of graphs.
  • Describe sampling methods and analyze the effects of method chosen on how well the resulting sample represents the population.
  • Use counting techniques to determine the total number of options and possible outcomes.
  • Design an experiment to test a theoretical probability and record and explain results.
  • Compute probabilities of compound events, independent events, and simple dependent events.
  • Make predictions based on theoretical probabilities and experimental results.

Standard:              Mathematical Processes

Benchmarks:

  • Formulate a problem or mathematical model in response to a specific need or situation, determine information required to solve the problem, choose method for obtaining this information and set limits for acceptable solution.
  • Apply mathematical knowledge and skills routinely in other content areas and practical situations.
  • Recognize and use connections between equivalent representation and related procedures for a mathematical concept.
  • Apply reasoning processes and skills to construct logical verifications or counter-examples to test conjectures and to justify and defend algorithms and solutions.
  • Use a variety of mathematical representations flexibly and appropriately to organize, record and communicate mathematical ideas.
  • Use precise mathematical language and notations to represent problem situations and mathematical ideas.
  • Write clearly and coherently about mathematical thinking and ideas.
  • Locate and interpret mathematical information accurately and communicate ideas, processes and solutions in a complete and easily understood manner.

 

 

 

 

 

 The following topics will be covered in Honors Algebra I but not limited to the following:

 

Quarter One

·          Operations on Real Numbers-estimating square roots of perfect squares and non perfect squares without technology

·          Properties of equality, identity, inverse, commutative, associative, and distributive

·          Graphs and functions

·          Writing and solving equations one-step, multi-step, variables on both sides, literal equations, ratio/proportions

·          Graphing ordered pairs

·          Transforming geometric figures by rotations, translations, dilations, reflections

 

Quarter Two

·          Graphing equations using a table of values and x-intercept and y-intercept, creating a solution set

·          Identifying functions, evaluating functions f(x) and f(x+#)

·          Find slope of a line using rise over run and slope formula

·          Connecting slope and direct variation

·          Graph using slope intercept and write equations in slope intercept form

·          Write equations in point slope and apply point slope formula to write an equation

·          Writing equations that are parallel and perpendicular to a given line and go through a given point

·          Solving inequality equations

·          Graphing inequality equations

·          Solving systems of equality equations using graphing, substitution, linear combination

·          Systems of inequality equations

Quarter Three

·          Polynomials: identify, multiply, add, subtract

·          Product of monomials

·          Quotient of monomials with no negative exponents

·          Scientific notation writing expressions and multiplying and dividing numbers in scientific notations without technology

·          Factoring: GCF, , , Difference of two squares

·          Graph quadratics by hand

·          Solve quadratics by graphing, quadratic formula

·          Exponential growth and decay

·          Sampling bias

·          Analyzing data and displaying data

·          Scatter plots by hand and using technology

Quarter Four

·          Histograms

·          Measures of variation

·          Box and whiskers

·          Counting principle

·          Permutations and combinations

·          Probability simulations with and without technology

·          Matrices by hand

·          Inverse variation

·          Simplifying Radical expressions

·          Operations with radical expressions

·          Pythagorean Theorem

·          Distance Formula/midpoint formula

·          Similar Triangles

·          Trigonometric ratios